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Musa, the Roman Slave Who Became a Parthian Queen May Have Been Augustus’s Spy

30 September 2026 at 08:22
Most of the Persian kings whose names we know are Cyrus, Darius, Cambyses, Xerxes, Artaxerxes, Khosrow. Each has a number after his name, and they belong to different dynasties and eras. But they share one thing: they were all men. In the whole history of that vast empire, only three women sat on the throne. […]

Ancient Chinese Law Said Cattle Thieves Lost Their Noses— Archaeologists Just Found the Proof

5 September 2026 at 10:22
Chinese legal texts have described nasal amputation as a criminal punishment since the Bronze Age. Oracle bone inscriptions from the Shang dynasty even carved the concept into a single character: a knife next to a nose. For all that documentation, though, no archaeologist had ever found a skeleton that showed it happening — until now. […]

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