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Webb Telescope Finds Water Clouds on a Jupiter-Sized World Seven Light-Years Away

About 7.4 light-years from the Sun, a dim ball of gas about as wide as Jupiter drifts through space with no star to warm it. Jupiter is large enough to fit some 11 Earths side by side. (A light-year is the distance light travels in a year, nearly 6 trillion miles.) That puts the object […]

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Giant Elephant Tooth Reveals the Green Wetland Where Early Humans Lived in the Road Between Africa and Eurasia 700,000 Years Ago

Among the stone tools that early humans left beside a lake in northern Israel, archaeologists found something far bigger: the molar of an elephant, about 8 inches (20 cm) tall and 3 inches (8 cm) wide, lying next to several pieces of tusk. It sat at the same level of ground as handaxes and cleavers […]

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How Catherine the Great Wanted to Resurrect the Byzantine Empire in the 18th Century, and Why the Plan Fell Apart

In 1787, Catherine the Great set off on a six-month tour of Crimea, a territory Russia had annexed only four years earlier. The emperor of Austria and a group of European diplomats travelled with her. Along the route, triumphal arches had been built specially for the occasion, and the inscription they carried was hard to […]

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