Ukraine carried out one of its farthest uncrewed surface vessel (USV) attacks from Ukrainian shores, striking the Nefrit, a multipurpose offshore vessel, in the Russian Black Sea resort city of Sochi. The seaside getaway is located about 350 miles on a direct line from the nearest Ukrainian-held territory, but the trip is a lot longer if originating from Ukrainian-held shores.

This marks the first known USV attack on this city that Russian President Vladimir Putin often visits. As we have reported in the past, it has been attacked several times by Ukrainian aerial drones.

The Ukrainian Navy said it carried out the attack as part of the country’s campaign against Russia’s energy infrastructure. The Nefrit supported that infrastructure, the Ukrainian Navy claimed.

“The multipurpose support vessel, flying the Russian flag, was hit by an unmanned naval vessel of the Ukrainian Navy,” the service said on Telegram. “A powerful explosion and smoke were observed in the area of the vessel.”

“The NEFRIT is part of Russia’s maritime and energy infrastructure, providing support for oil and gas operations, servicing offshore facilities, transporting cargo and personnel, and carrying out underwater technical work,” the Ukrainian Navy explained. “Its activities directly supported the enemy’s war economy and financed the criminal aggression against Ukraine.”

“The damage to the NEFRIT is a blow to the enemy’s logistics, special capabilities, and military-economic infrastructure,” the Ukrainian Navy added. “The Ukrainian Navy continues to deprive the enemy of resources and capabilities for waging war, and once again demonstrates that even Russian territory is not a safe haven.”

ВМС України уразили судно забезпечення рф NEFRIT у порту Сочі
Багатоцільове судно забезпечення під прапором рф було уражене морським безекіпажним катером Військово-Морських Сил. У районі судна зафіксовано потужний вибух та задимлення.

Детальніше https://t.co/DTfnO15nYO pic.twitter.com/yPDFkks37r

— Військово-Морські Сили ЗС України (@UA_NAVY) September 3, 2026

While the Ukrainian Navy claimed the Nefrit was damaged, the extent of that is hard to determine from imagery emerging on social media.

Some video, shot from inside the city, shows a large explosion at the port.

The moment of today’s explosion of a Ukrainian surface kamikaze drone next to a Russian ship in Sochi. pic.twitter.com/zpavwj97BW

— MilitaryNewsUA (@front_ukrainian) September 3, 2026

The port in Sochi, Russia, came under attack from Ukrainian naval drones. pic.twitter.com/XygeQLaAWi

— Open Source Intel (@Osint613) September 3, 2026

A still picture shows smoke wafting from the Nefrit; however, the quality of the image makes it hard to determine the vessel’s condition.

Sochi: footage of this morning’s USV raid on the seaport.

The likely target was a Multipurpose Supply Vessel (MPSV) used to support offshore oil and gas operations. pic.twitter.com/Ndr5bRAYV5

— Exilenova+ (@Exilenova_plus) September 3, 2026

There is also video of one of the USVs being destroyed before it could reach its target.

Ukrainian sea drone sails into Sochi port in fascist Russia – appears to be hit by machine gun or cannon fire. https://t.co/GaCZHPu1DJ

— Euan MacDonald (@Euan_MacDonald) September 3, 2026

Starting at about 6 a.m. local time, Sochi Mayor Andrey Proshunin declared an emergency.

“ATTENTION! THREAT OF A USV ATTACK IN SOCHI,” he warned on Telegram. “All forces and resources are working to defend the city. Take shelter in a safe place, remain calm.”

About a half hour later, Proshunin issued an all-clear notice, but did not provide any details about what happened.

There was no immediate response from the Kremlin.

Ukraine has carried out long-distance USV attacks on Russian Black Sea targets in the past, including one in 2023 on the Ropucha class vessel Olenegorsky Gornyak, located in Russia’s Black Sea port of Novorossiysk. A major Russian port on the eastern coast of the Black Sea, it sits roughly 420 miles from Ukrainian-held shores. Sochi is about 110 miles southeast of Novorossiysk, meaning the USVs in today’s attack would have had to travel an even longer distance if launched from Ukrainian-held shores. However, the launch point of the Sochi USV strike is not publicly known and there is always the possibility that a mothership could have been used.

The attack occurring during broad daylight is also interesting, as Ukraine has often taken advantage of the cover of darkness for USV strike operations on port facilities.

You can see a video of that strike below:

Footage of the Ukrainian USV hitting the Russian Ropucha class LST. pic.twitter.com/ksLP9PZfE5

— OSINTtechnical (@Osinttechnical) August 4, 2023

The strike on the Nefrit is the latest in Ukraine’s long-running drone boat campaign in the Black Sea. This onslaught has already kept Russia’s Black Sea Fleet (BSF) at bay, forcing it to retreat from Crimea to Novorossiysk. Ukrainian USVs have also damaged enemy military facilities in occupied Crimea and the Kerch Bridge.

The Houthi rebels of Yemen actually pioneered the operational use of kamikaze USVs years ago. We first reported about this capability in January 2017, when an explosive-laden Houthi USV struck a Saudi frigate. Before that, Iran developed various crude kamikaze USVs and those capabilities soon migrated to their Houthi proxies, which put them to use in the Red Sea for the first time.

In July, the U.S. military used USVs as combat weapons for the first time, striking Iranian targets in Bandar Abbas. The following video shows that attack.

Yesterday, using multiple one-way attack surface drones, CENTCOM forces successfully struck a submarine and ship maintenance facility in Iran. Three Corsair unmanned surface vessels hit the port at Bandar Abbas Naval Base, marking the first time American forces have employed sea… pic.twitter.com/bOM2kmgRxz

— U.S. Central Command (@CENTCOM) July 13, 2026

It may be a day or so before we get a better picture of the extent of the damage to the Nefrit. Regardless, the attack itself is another sign that Ukraine can reach targets with sea drones far from its own shores.

The Latest

All across the battlefield, Ukrainian forces are largely holding off continued Russian attacks or are making small advances. Overall, in August, “Russian forces advanced or infiltrated into about 123.53 square kilometers — an average pace of 3.98 square kilometers per day,” according to the Institute for the Study of War (ISW). “Russian forces’ main territorial gains in August 2026 have been in the Fortress Belt area, Donetsk Oblast. Even there, Russian forces managed to achieve only marginal tactical gains and have thus far failed to complete the seizure of Kostyantynivka.”

Here are some key takeaways from the ISW assessment.

• Kharkiv: Russian forces continued offensive operations in northern Kharkiv Oblast and the Velykyi Burluk direction on September 1 and 2 but did not advance. Russian forces also continued offensive operations in the Borova and Kupyansk directions on September 2 but did not advance. However, Moscow’s troops continued attempts to secure and expand the bridgehead on the left bank of the Oskil River to enable further infiltrations into Kupyansk.

• Donetsk: Ukrainian forces recently defeated a Russian infiltration mission in the Slovyansk direction. They also recently maintained positions or advanced in the Dobropillya tactical area. Russian forces continued offensive operations in the Novopavlivka direction on September 1 and 2 but did not advance. Neither Ukrainian nor Russian forces reported ground activity in the Oleksandrivka direction on September 2.

• Zaporizhia: Russian forces continued offensive operations in the Hulyaipole direction on September 1 and 2 but did not advance. Russian forces continued offensive operations in western Zaporizhia Oblast on September 1 and 2 but did not advance as Ukrainian forces counterattacked west of Orikhiv.

• Kherson: Neither Russian nor Ukrainian forces reported ground activity in the Kherson direction on September 2.

MORE (1/3): ISW has observed evidence to assess that Russian forces consolidated positions in or seized about 90.35 square kilometers of territory in Ukraine in August 2026, averaging 2.91 square kilometers seized per day. Including Russian infiltrations, Russian forces… https://t.co/0RlwRfBdhs pic.twitter.com/Cp2Knry2Du

— Institute for the Study of War (@TheStudyofWar) September 2, 2026

Air traffic around Moscow continued to be disrupted on Thursday as Russian authorities responded to another large-scale Ukrainian drone operation, according to EU Today. The disruptions came two days after President Volodymyr Zelensky warned international airlines and insurers that Russian airspace was becoming increasingly unsafe for civilian aviation due to Ukrainian drone attacks.

Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin said that 548 drones had flown towards the wider Moscow region between 8 a.m. on Wednesday and midday Thursday local time. However, Russian authorities claimed that most were intercepted before they could reach the Moscow area while 143 were destroyed on approaches to the Russian capital.

“Temporary restrictions were again imposed at Moscow’s principal airports,” EU Today noted. “Vnukovo and Domodedovo stopped arrivals and departures for periods during the operation, while Sheremetyevo handled flights under additional restrictions. The measures produced cancellations, delays and diversions extending beyond the periods in which individual airports were formally closed.”

The disruption “had already become extensive on Wednesday,” the publication added. “Flight-tracking data showed 21 cancellations and 235 delayed services at Sheremetyevo, Russia’s largest airport, while Vnukovo recorded 22 cancellations and 94 delays.”

Moscow airports cancel flights after Zelensky's 'closed skies' warning

"Temporary restrictions on the arrival and departure of aircraft have been introduced," Russia's Federal Air Transport Agency (Rosaviatsia) said.https://t.co/BAlAASaDv5

— The Kyiv Independent (@KyivIndependent) September 3, 2026

Putin on Thursday said there is a chance of resolving the “Ukrainian conflict” but Kyiv’s campaign to shut down Russian airspace is “complicating the negotiation process.”

Russia and Ukraine themselves must reach an agreement, while other countries can only support and assist, the Russian leader added, according to a translation from former Ukrainian government official Anton Gerashchenko.

Russia is in contact with the White House and President Donald Trump “is committed to positive and constructive engagement,” Putin proclaimed. “Russia has many friends in the United States. One of them is Steven Seagal, the ‘best envoy of peace.'”

Putin said there is a chance of resolving the "Ukrainian conflict" but Ukraine's threats to shut down Russian airspace are "complicating the negotiation process."

Comment from me: Putin's orders to attack Ukrainian energy infrastructure aren't complicating anything, it seems… https://t.co/QYJ3AKXjou pic.twitter.com/C1NKz3V7cH

— Anton Gerashchenko (@Gerashchenko_en) September 3, 2026

A Russian drone strike on an Odesa apartment building injured at least 17 people, including three children, Zelensky stated on X.

In Odesa, emergency services continue working at the site of a drone strike on an apartment building. Damage to apartments from the 10th through the 17th floors left 17 people injured, including three children. Efforts are also ongoing to deal with the aftermath of the strikes in… pic.twitter.com/FWAmFNJSYp

— Volodymyr Zelenskyy / Володимир Зеленський (@ZelenskyyUa) September 3, 2026

Overall, Ukraine says its air defenses downed or suppressed 135 of 163 Russian drones launched overnight, including Shahed-type UAVs, about half of which were jet-powered. Russia also used S-8000 Banderol, Gerbera and decoy drones. Hits were recorded at 15 locations and debris fell at four.

Ukraine says air defenses downed or suppressed 135 of 163 Russian drones launched overnight, including Shahed-type UAVs, about half of them jet-powered. Russia also used S-8000 Banderol, Gerbera and decoy drones. Hits were recorded at 15 locations and debris fell at four.… pic.twitter.com/JyxTS6QBzL

— NOELREPORTS (@NOELreports) September 3, 2026

Russia has been increasingly using jet-powered drones to attack Ukraine. The Ukrainian Defense Ministry released video it says shows troops from the 208th Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade downing one of those drones. The jet powered Shahed-like one-way attack drones fly higher and faster than their propeller-driven cousins, making them harder to intercept by more cost effective and plentiful means, such as Ukraine’s many drone interceptors. Instead, much more expensive and increasingly scare missile must be used in some circumstances.

Shaheds down!

Jet-powered Russian strike drones intercepted on September 2.

: 208th Anti-aircraft Missile Brigade pic.twitter.com/ZXkbZMO5an

— Defense of Ukraine (@DefenceU) September 3, 2026

What appears to be the first video of Ukrainian troops using Cold War-era Leopard 1 tanks with turrets swapped out for the Rheinmetall Skyranger 35 short-range air defense system has emerged on social media. The @deaidua X account that tracks German war materiel donations to Ukraine said the 1020th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment recently took delivery of this system, designed to be a highly mobile counter to a range of aerial threats.

The Skyranger 35 “is equipped with a KDG 35/1000 revolver cannon in 35 mm x 228 caliber with a firing rate of 1,000 rounds per minute,” according to Rheinmetall, which began delivering these to Ukraine in January. “It has an effective range of up to 4,000 meters and a high degree of commonality with the Oerlikon Revolver Gun Mk 3. Thanks to AHEAD technology, the Skyranger 35 is airburst-capable. In the future, it will also be possible to equip it with modern guided missiles.”

It seems that Ukraine's 1020th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment which belongs to the Ground Forces has taken delivery of the first Skyranger 35 SPAAGs mounted on a Leopard 1 chassis made by @RheinmetallAG.

A contract for the delivery of the Skyranger 35 SPAAGs was signed in H2 of… pic.twitter.com/VRWhGx1LCa

— GAU (@deaidua) September 3, 2026

A new documentary about Ukraine’s use of the combat-proven National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile System (NASAMS) air defense system debuts tomorrow.

“Sky Defenders is a new documentary taking audiences inside the increasingly critical battle to protect the skies of Europe and Ukraine,” according to the film’s producers. “Launching globally on Apple TV and Amazon Prime on Sept. 4, the 50-minute film explores the people, technology and strategy behind modern air defense and the race to stop missiles and drones before they reach their targets.”

A new video shows a Russian soldier being attacked by three Ukrainian kamikaze drones simultaneously, underscoring just how dense the drone threat has become to troops near the front.

That kind of attrition is also visible around Pokrovsk, where Ukrainian kamikaze drones are increasingly coordinating strikes against individual Russian infantrymen and small assault groups.https://t.co/HfKBCW7ZOm

— ZSU News (@ZSUNews) September 3, 2026

It’s been more than three years since the Russians captured the town of Bakhmut in the eastern Donetsk region after a long battle that incurred a tremendous toll on personnel and equipment on both sides of the fight. New drone video has emerged showing the city remains in ruins, with blocks and blocks of vacant and destroyed buildings.

A harrowing new video from Bakhmut, filmed in the summer of 2026. The Ukrainian city was captured by the Russians three years ago and has lain in ruins ever since.

In this once-vibrant city of 72,000 inhabitants, there are no longer any shops, schools, kindergartens, cafés,… pic.twitter.com/clFfLu5jkq

— Jürgen Nauditt (@jurgen_nauditt) September 3, 2026

That’s it for now. We’ll update this story with new details when they emerge.

Contact the author: howard@twz.com

The post Ukrainian Sea Drones Strike Russian Black Sea Resort Town Of Sochi For The First Time appeared first on TWZ.

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Ao tirar o sigilo das conversas entre o ex-banqueiro Daniel Vorcaro, do caso Master e Alexandre de Moraes, o ministro André Mendonça colocou o colega de toga em situação delicadíssima e levou à praça pública a divisão entre os ministros do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF). E a briga ferve no meio das eleições. Seria por acaso?

Com a medida, Mendonça implode o STF sem cerimônias e leva a Corte mais uma vez para o centro de um debate político polarizado. O “terrivelmente evangélico” Mendonça foi indicado por Jair Bolsonaro e aprovado pelo Senado Federal para o STF em 2021, após ocupar os cargos de Advogado-Geral da União e de Ministério da Justiça e Segurança Pública no governo do ex-presidente. O mesmo que está, atualmente, preso em casa após ter sido condenado por golpe de Estado em processo relatado por Alexandre de Moraes.

As dúvidas que cercam a ação de Mendonça

Daniel Vorcaro era investigado na Justiça Federal de Brasília por um esquema bilionário de fraudes financeiras, lavagem de dinheiro e corrupção. Por ter chegado a nomes de pessoas com foro privilegiado, o caso foi encaminhado ao STF e distribuído primeiramente ao ministro Dias Toffoli.

Em fevereiro deste ano, após vazarem informações de que Vorcaro havia comprado participações no resort Tayayá, de propriedade da família do ministro, no Paraná, Dias Toffoli passou a ser considerado suspeito para seguir com o caso e é pressionado a deixar a relatoria. Na mesma reunião em que foi decidida a saída de Toffoli, o presidente do STF, Edson Fachin, indicou Mendonça para assumir o caso Master no Supremo.

Àquela altura já existiam informações de que outras autoridades com prerrogativa de foro no STF poderiam ter relações com o banqueiro, uma vez que já se sabia, por exemplo, que a advogada Viviane Barci de Moraes, esposa de Alexandre de Moraes, tinha um contrato de prestação de serviços com o banco.

Agora, com as mensagens de Vorcaro enviadas a Moraes reveladas, os membros do STF terão que decidir entre duas teses. A primeira já foi apresentada pelo procurador-geral da República, Paulo Gonet, que também é citado nas mensagens do ex-banqueiro. Gonet sustenta que a investigação da PF seria nula, pois Mendonça teria agido como um juiz de instrução e investigado ilegalmente um colega de corte.

Isso porque o relator determinou à PF, em agosto, que fossem detalhadas as conversas de Vorcaro, “inclusive aquelas eventualmente sujeitas à incidência do art. 5º, I, do Regimento Interno do Supremo Tribunal Federal”. O artigo citado refere-se à competência do plenário do STF em julgar autoridades como o presidente, o vice-presidente, deputados federais e senadores, ministros de Estado, ministros do próprio STF e o procurador-geral da República. Portanto, Mendonça sabia o que estava procurando.

A outra tese à disposição dos ministros é entender que as medidas de André Mendonça só foram tomadas agora justamente para preservar as regras de investigação a ministros do Supremo. Tanto que Mendonça, por isso, teria levado o caso ao plenário.

A quem interessa?

O momento escolhido pelo ministro André Mendonça de soltar a bomba não poderia ser mais propício ao candidato à presidência da República pelo Partido Liberal (PL), Flávio Bolsonaro, o filho 01 de Jair. Com base em relatórios de inteligência do Conselho de Controle de Atividades Financeiras (COAF), a revista Piauí mostrou, em reportagem publicada na mesma segunda-feira, 1.º de setembro, que o candidato a presidente havia mentido nas entrevistas, ao dizer que o último repasse do banqueiro ao filme “Dark Horse” — a edulcorada cinebiografia de Jair Bolsonaro — teria sido em maio de 2025, seis meses antes da prisão do doador geral do Brasil, Daniel Vorcaro.

Os relatórios do COAF mostraram que Vorcaro transferiu 1,6 milhão de dólares (R$ 8 milhões) ao fundo Havengate, que administra o orçamento do filme, em setembro de 2025. A última doação ocorreu dois meses antes de o banqueiro ser preso na Operação Compliance Zero, em 17 de novembro de 2025, na pista do aeroporto de Guarulhos, quando preparava-se para deixar o país.

No mesmo dia da revelação da revista, Mendonça quebrou o sigilo das conversas de Moraes e o ex-banqueiro, com direito a prints de tela e muitas dúvidas. Segundo as investigações, o banqueiro desenvolveu uma forma para conversar com o ministro. Anotava o que queria no bloco de notas do celular, tirava uma foto da tela e enviava para o ministro, que respondia em imagens de visualização única no celular do destinatário e que, por esse motivo, não teriam sido localizadas, segundo a Polícia Federal (PF).

Nas últimas mensagens de Vorcaro ao ministro, no dia 15 de novembro de 2025, dois dias antes de sua prisão, o banqueiro perguntava se Galípolo havia respondido a Moraes e perguntava: “Acha que segunda já tenho que estar fora?”. Se Moraes respondeu, não se sabe, mas na segunda, 17 de novembro, lá estava Vorcaro na pista de Guarulhos, sonhando em dar uma banana para o país pela janela do seu jatinho, como um certo personagem de novela, mas não deu tempo.

Falando em novela, o relatório da PF liberado por Mendonça inclui personagens importantes de Brasília. Mensagens de Vorcaro para Moraes supostamente mencionam o diretor-geral da PF, Andrei Rodrigues, desafeto de Mendonça, e o Procurador-Geral da República, Paulo Gonet.

“É importante reforçar com Andrei e Paulo pra nao deixar ninguem de baixo fazer uma sacanagem que ai vai tudo pro saco. Estou disponivel pra tratar e explicar qq coisa, so nao pode ter sacanagem. Vou te mandar os nomes que tem ido ao Bacen alegando que farao algo em breve”, afirma Vorcaro em uma das mensagens que teriam sido enviadas a Moraes. A grafia transcrita é a original.

O relatório mostra ainda que Gonet teria conversado com Vorcaro por intermédio do advogado Ciro Soares, que tentou negociar a ida dele e de Pedro Gonet, filho do PGR, para um evento em Londres, em 2025, que Vorcaro financiaria, mas acabou não ocorrendo.

Gonet, que tem a prerrogativa de investigar e, eventualmente, denunciar ministros do STF, já se manifestou ontem mesmo sobre o despacho de Mendonça e disse que é nula uma investigação ordenada por um ministro do STF contra outro. Segundo ele, a nulidade ocorreu porque a decisão de processar e julgar ministros da Corte cabe ao plenário do STF e não a um ministro isoladamente.

“Se a autoridade policial deve interromper as suas investigações para que sobre elas delibere o órgão do Judiciário encarregado do julgamento, com maioria de razão não deve o relator admitir e nem determinar que um Colega da Corte seja escrutinado. Na realidade, o relator nem sequer detém competência para dirigir as ações policiais”, afirma Gonet, que acrescentou: “ao juiz não cabe acusar, menos ainda ao juiz cabe realizar investigações pré-processuais”.

Reações do Congresso, na imprensa e no próprio STF

No centro da praça dos Três Poderes, a temperatura subiu terrivelmente e já chega a 54 o número de pedidos de impeachment do ministro Alexandre de Moraes no Senado. A atitude do senador Davi Alcolumbre (União-AP), presidente do Congresso, a quem cabe abrir processos políticos contra ministros do STF, deve ser a mesma dos demais 53 pedidos e negar a abertura de processo.

Paralelamente, duas outras correntes de comentários jurídicos e políticos se formam: uma defende a renúncia de Moraes, outra que ele deve se afastar para se defender. Na segunda-feira, dois grandes jornais de São Paulo soltaram editoriais defendendo a renúncia de Alexandre de Moraes, a Folha de S.Paulo e O Estado de S. Paulo.

Além do PGR, que já se manifestou, Mendonça dirigiu sua manifestação ao plenário do STF, “instância soberana para analisar, de modo técnico e estritamente jurídico, os novos elementos trazidos pela autoridade policial”. Segundo o relator do caso Master, o debate sobre o novo relatório da PF deve ocorrer “em sessão presencial do Colegiado, a partir de data a ser definida pelo eminente Presidente deste Supremo Tribunal Federal, de acordo com o pleno exercício das suas atribuições regimentais”, o que não tem prazo para acontecer.

Os ministros estariam agora divididos sobre os próximos passos. Ao lado de Moraes, em tese, estariam Flávio Dino, Gilmar Mendes e Cristiano Zanin. De Mendonça, Kassio Nunes, Luiz Fux e Edson Fachin. Carmen Lúcia, mais independente, seria a dúvida. Toffoli, que se afastou do caso Master, não poderia participar da discussão.

Hoje Brasília acordou com a revelação do jornalista Paulo Motoryn, do ICL, de que Mendonça também esteve com Vorcaro, em 14 de março de 2025, numa reunião em São Paulo no instituto do ministro. Vazaram áudios e mensagens do celular do banqueiro. O ministro admitiu e disse que o assunto da conversa, de duas horas, foram precatórios.

E as eleições?

A pauta de impeachment de ministros do STF sempre foi da oposição ao governo Lula, especialmente após as investigações que culminaram na condenação de Jair Bolsonaro por tentativa de golpe de Estado. O assunto virá com força. A discussão vai afetar as pautas de interesse do governo negociadas entre Lula e Alcolumbre?

De outra parte, a relatoria da investigação que apura o financiamento do filme “Dark Horse” está a cargo do ministro Flávio Dino, que requisitou recentemente informações ao Ministério Público e à Polícia Civil de São Paulo para apurar eventuais crimes federais no caso, em especial o uso de um fundo no exterior, o Havengate, e o financiamento da película por Vorcaro. A investigação apura se o dinheiro do fundo e do Master estariam amparando a vida de luxo de Eduardo Bolsonaro nos EUA, como mostrou a Agência Pública, e a campanha pró-sanções ao Brasil, que alimenta os interesses por trás da interferência dos Estados Unidos na eleição brasileira.

Ou seja, o caso Master continuará sendo um dos principais motores dos embates da campanha presidencial entre Lula e Flávio Bolsonaro. E, pelo menos no período eleitoral, é possível que o debate sobre a moralidade da mais alta corte do país fique para depois.